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UZBEKISTAN

Fabled Cities of the Silk Road, Russian Avant Garde Art, World Plov Capital, Drainers of the Aral Sea & Reverers of Bread, Uzbekistan is full of surprises

Photo by Yang Jing on Unsplash

Marker Map

All recommended sites & everything else can be located & checked out with a few clicks - most have 10 photos showing views, food, beds, scenery, facilities, goods - everything you need to make an informed decision & links to all of them.

 

Just click on any marker, then on the traffic arrow           and a 2nd location for instant detailed public & private travel information including routes, distances, times, frequency, transfers & stop locations.

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Registan Square Uzbekistan

Your holiday - Your way

Country Guide

COUNTRY GUIDE

Uzbekistan official seal

The Aral Sea

Aral sea desert drained ecological disaster drained water used for growing cotton nukus

BEST TIME TO GO - Spring and Autumn, April / May and September / November.

  • Summer June - August is very hot and Winter December - March can get very cold but you'll have the place to yourself.

STAY - Most hotels are available on Booking.com unless otherwise stated. It's best to get bookings with free cancellation and pay on site when you get there. Hotels chosen are usually 3*** or 4 or 5 if they are good value. They are chosen firstly for their location, value for money, positive testimonials regarding cleanliness and service and features like rooftop terraces and great views. 

Since the end of Covid a lot of prices have gone through the roof. So if the selected hotel is out of your price range click on the location map and choose something cheaper nearby. Or you might prefer something else but try to stay in the same area.

VISAS - 

Uzbekistan

Turkmenistan

BUDGET

  • The good news is everything is cheap. The US$150 visa fee no longer applies and 50 countries can just arrive at the border and enter visa free. Don't forget to bargain you should be able to knock up to two-thirds off of the price.

 

 

TIPS -​​

  • If you're looking for a good book to read get Murder in Samarkand by Craig Murray. Craig at 43 was one of the brightest and youngest ambassadors the British had when he was assigned the post in Tashkent. Unwilling to turn a blind eye to the torture being done by the local government his career, health and reputation was wrecked by his employers the at the Foreign Office.

  • Once you've bought your airline tickets et your travel insurance to cover you if something goes wrong.

  • Treat bread with respect

  • Don't take photo's of anything military

  • Always carry a photocopy of your passport

  • If a policeman starts hassling you he might be a fake one. Get him to take you to the Tourist Police booth. If he suddenly can't speak English anymore it was a scam.

  • Download your maps on Maps.me and Google Maps before you go. You can work out what metro trains to catch on Google Maps.

  • Download the Yandex Go App for hassle free taxis, it works in most cities

  • You can basically hitch hike around town. Just agree to a fair price before you go.

  • Uzbekistan is safe to travel in and the locals are friendly and helpful. I f you ever have a problem go straight to the tourist police 

  • The left and right hand rules apply here. The left hand is used in the toilet and the right hand is used for most everything else. Shaking hands, eating food, serving and receiving etc

  •   Don't expose too much flesh and cover shoulders and knees in mosques  

  • A small pocket torch is a good idea for getting around at night time

FLIGHTS -

  • Tashkent International Airport (TAS) - has direct flights to 68 destinations in 32 countries including New York, Europe and Asia so it should be easy to find a connecting flight.

  • Taxi's are cheap and a good way to get into the city. Buses are even cheaper.

  • Ashgabat Airport (ASB) - if you choose to continue on through Turkmenistan you can fly from Ashgabat to 11 destinations in 4 countries. You should be able to connect with the rest of the world through Frankfurt or Dubai.

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Once you've bought your airline tickets get some travel insurance to cover your investment

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Khiva

city-wall-Khiva Uzbekistan sunset light fortifications wall walk

 Image by LoggaWiggler  from Pixabay 

 

POPULATION34,730,365

CAPITAL - Tashkent (Stone Village)

GOVERNMENT - Presidential Constitutional Republic

RELIGION - Sunni Islam 93%, Shia Muslims 1%, Orthodox Christianity 4% and Catholicism %3

ETHNICITY - Uzbeks 80%, + Karakalpaks,Tajiks, Kazakhs, Kirghizes, Uygurs, Slavs, Russians,                                    Ukrainians, Byelorussians, Koreans, Iranians, Armenians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis,                              Tatars, Bashkirs, Germans, Jews, Lithuanians, Greeks, Turks 

LANGUAGE - Uzbek

NATIONAL DRINK - Green tea

NATIONAL DISH - Plov (lamb & carrot pilaf)

BORN - August 31st 1991

BIG MAC IN $US - Not Here

LITERACY - 99.99 %

MINIMUM WAGE ANNUAL IN $US - $864

CURRENCY - Uzbekistani som UZS $1 = 9,512 UZS

LIFE EXPECTANCY - 72.3

TOURISTS PER YEAR - 4 million

NO.1 TOURIST SITE - Samarkand Registan

CHEERS - Xursandchilik / Ol-dick

Flights
Visas
Tips
HP Uzbek
Ancient Cities
Tashkent

              ANCIENT CITIES 17N             

Map of trip to Uzbekistan Tashkent to to Nukus Samarkand Bukhara Khiva ancient silk road cities registan madrassa

HIGHLIGHTS - quintessential silk road

​​

Tashkent 4N

Samarkand 3N

Bukhara 4N

Night Train 1N

Khiva 3N

Nukus 2N = 17N

  • World Capital of Plov

  • The Tower of Death

  • Rooftop Terraces

  • The National Circus

  • Uzbek Wines

  • Caravanserai

  • Kosmonavtlar

  • The Registan

  • Karakalpakstan

  • Ancient Cities

  • Timur Mausoleum

  • Ancient Hammams

  • Living Museums

  • The Aral Sea disaster

  • The Apocalypse Clock

  • UNESCO listed Bukhara

  • UNESCO listed the Ark

  • UNESCO listed Samarkand

  • The Blue Hours of dawn & dusk

  • The Worst Place in the World

  • UNESCO listed Khiva Old Town one of the most intact Silk Road cities in the World

  • Master Classes on how to cook Bread and Plov - Khiva

  • The best halva in the World - Bukhara

  • The best Art Museum on the Planet - Nukus

  • The oldest Quran in the World - Tashkent

  • Bolshoi Opera and Ballet Theatre - Tashkent

  • World's most beautiful Metro stations - Tashkent

  • Bozori Kord one of the World's oldest operating Hammams - Bukhara

  • Samarkand bread - lasts 3 years and cannot be made elsewhere with the same results

  • Fly in and out of the nation's capital Tashkent. Make your way to Nukus then fly back to Tashkent. Or you could get a 5 day Turkmenistan transit visa and fly out of Ashgabat. See FLIGHTS and VISAS above.

1  Tashkent 4n

STAY

  • Catch a taxi in from the airport and stay at or near the iconic Hotel Uzbekistan - excellent location 100m from Amir Temur Square and metro station, gym, sauna, restaurant with local specialties, café, snack bar, massage, hairdresser, beauty salon, bar on the 17th floor with great views, good breakfast included, in it's heyday it hosted the visiting celebrities like Frederico Fellini. Organise your train tickets to Samarkand when you get a chance and find out where you can rent bicycles. Swap the day to day activities around as you like.

  • Thanks to a devastating earthquake in 1966 and the subsequent rebuilding as a Soviet showpiece with a budget of billions much of Tashkent is, just that, a showpiece. Wide boulevards, plenty of leafy parks and underground stations that are sure to impress. Close to the hotel is the Amir Temur Square and the State Museum for the Temurids which you can check out when convenient.

  • Settle in and get your bearings then head up the TV Tower for sundowners and a great view of the city. It closes at 8pm. There are 2 restaurants and they do a full revolution in one hour. You'll need to take a taxi (see TIPS above) or the metro which you can work out on Google Maps (tap on the map below to enlarge it and see the details). It's worth riding the metro just to see the stations and the more you use it the more you'll see. If you get in late or it's all to much on your first night just go up to the bar in your hotel on the 17th floor and head to the TV Tower another night. You can still wander down Broadway for dinner and drinks.

Image by 1965937 from Pixabay

registan-square-sandy place Uzbekistan

Khiva

Khiva

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Click on the map to see the transport link
  • Continue the evening down at the pedestrian only Sailkogh Street or "Broadway" where you will find food, shopping, drinking and entertainment. It's not far from the hotel, just on the other side of Amit Temur Square.

2  DO

  • Walking tour today. After breakfast Walk 600m to the Amir Temur Metro Station and go 2 stops west to Пахтакор Station, walk 4 mins to Alisher Navoi Station and take this 2 stops to Kosmonavtlar Station. This is the Cosmonaut Station where the walking tour begins. Tap on the map below for the metro details.

click to enlarge to see transport link in tashkent on the underground

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Map of a walking tour of Tashkent State Puppet theatre subway stations Museum of Olympic Glory Art Gallery Bolshoi Theatre Monument of Courage
  • Feel free to skip anything that doesn't interest you and stop for lunch when ever you get hungry.

  1. KOSMONAVTLAR - the start of the trip and you've already seen 4 Metro Stations. This station has attractions inside and out.

  2. STATE PUPPET THEATRE - museum and shows - plus - the ISLAM KARIMOV PALACE / MUSEUM / GOLD STATUE - a ruthless dictator who ruled from the break up of the USSR to his death in 2016

  3. GOLUBBYIE KUPOLA - stop in the park for coffee and a cake

  4. ALISHERNAVA'I THEATER - very plush and ludicrously cheap

  5. STATE MUSEUM OF THE HISTORY OF UZBEKISTAN - one of the oldest in Central Asia

  6. MUSTAKILLIK FOUNTAINrefurbished -  INDEPENDENCE SQUARE - formerly Lenin Square - THE PALACE OF GRAND DUKE NICHOLAS CONSTANTINOVICH - deported cousin of the Tsar

  7. ART GALLERY - 15 rooms of local and foreign artists

  8. MONUMENT OF COURAGE - dedicated to the 1966 earthquake victims

  9. MUSEUM OF OLYMPIC GLORY - medals, cups, equipment, torches, stamps, clothing - check out the Café Olympia

  10. HAMMERSMITH BAR - you might be getting thirsty by now and this place has a nice beer garden. It opens at 3pm.

eat

  • The National dish is Plov a very tasty combination of lamb, rice , carrots, cumin and raisins. And of course bread is sacred. As well as these two you will come across a range of filling and delicious but not so healthy local specialties. It's ok you're not here that long.

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Map of places to eat in Tashkent capital of uzbekistan Cafe Bon National Food Plov Centre
  1. NATIONAL FOOD - busy and bustling serving National dishes to the masses - busy is always a good sign with restaurants

  2. URBAN FOOD - Burgers for a change

  3. AFONSA - Local favourites with a modern touch, great value 4 course lunch

  4. CAFE BON - Good for coffee and cake - have several branches

  5. JUMANJI - Variety of cuisines, salad bar and relaxing atmosphere

  6. AFFRESCO - Popular, quirky, expensive Italian

  7. BLACK BEAR KOFI - Cafe chain with 6 locations, good for breakfast and lunch

  8. CARAVAN - Uzbek cuisine, culture and decor, live jazz and folk music at times - book ahead especially for weekends and the courtyard

  9. CESKA DUDEK - with onsite Czech brewery and home made sausages

drink

  • The National drink here is tea - usually green with no milk or sugar. If your host fills your cup it is time to leave. Many Russians settled here so vodka is a part of the culture now and very popular now with everybody. One unusual drink you may be confronted with is fermented mare's (horse) milk. You can get into bars with shorts and thongs but you will need long pants and shoes for the clubs. Uzbekistan is safe to wander around at night.

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Map of night time entertainment Tashkent Ice City Irish Pub Bla Bla Bar Steam Bar Circus
  1. ICE CITY - Cool in Summer

  2. MAGIC CITY PARK - Amusement Park open 10 till 10

  3. NATIONAL CIRCUS OF TASHKENT - 3 pm Sat & Sun - closed June to August

  4. BROADWAY - Pedestrian street with the lot

  5. BOLSHOI OPERA AND BALLET THEATER - Flash and cheap but you'll need to dress up

  6. MADBRICK LOUNGE - Speakeasy

  7. THE IRISH PUB & RESTAURANT - Happy Hour on Fridays

  8. VM BAR - aka Tapas Bar - live music on weekends

  9. BLA BLA BAR - Cocktail Bar close to the hotel

  10. STEAM BAR - Indoor Outdoor - live music

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uzbekistanTapestry of Tamerlane invader biggest tapestry in the world his capital of samarkand

 Image by falco from Pixabay 

Tamerlane Tapestry

3

  • Bicycle tour today to have a good look around. Ask at the hotel for a good price. You might want to get an e-bike to make life easier. Sunday is probably the best day to do it. If it's hot take your bathers as there is a water park next to Tashkentland.

  • Get an early start as the Chorsu Bazaar closes at 8.15 on weekdays and 9 am on the weekend. Also you want to be at the lunch stop by about 11.30. Stop in at the main market to see the bakers and their revered bread. A world treasure and a few oddities along the way before you arrive at the Central Asian Plov Center in time for lunch. Then there is the Museum of Victims of Political Repression and for some light relief - Tashkentland. Finish off with a highly regarded cultural themed restaurant for dinner and live entertainment.

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Bicycle tour of Tashkent Uzbekistan Chorsu Bazaar The oldest Koran Tashkentland Museum of Victims of Repressions
  1. CHORSU BAZAAR - see the local bakers in action and pick up a loaf while you're there - closes 8.15am weekdays and 9am weekends - ABDULLA KADIRI RECREATION PARK - Have a look at the weird statues

  2. HAZRATI IMAM COMPLEX - The UNESCO listed World's Oldest Quran in the Library and one of Mohammed 's hairs in the museum. The numerous buildings in the complex have been restored and it's well worth a look. 9am - 9pm

  3. NATIONAL PLOV CENTRE - UNESCO recognised Plov at the Hilol Toyhonasi next to the TV Tower 10am - 11pm

  4. MUSEUM OF VICTIMS OF REPRESSIONS - the Russians oppressing the locals 9am - 1pm & 2pm - 5pm

  5. TASHKENTLAND - "Disneyland in Tashkent" - WATER PARK - Time to cool off  JAPANESE GARDEN - Time to get Zen

  6. CHESTER BRITISH PUB - Time for a pint - al fresco

  7. MERHABA GAZIANTEP BAKLAVA - Apple Tea and some Baklava

  8. STEAM BAR - A few beers in the beer garden

  9. CARAVAN - Book the courtyard for dinner

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tashkent earthquake memoria'

Image by LoggaWiggler from Pixabay

Tashkent Earthquake Memorial

4

  • You've done well so you can gave a day off. Indulge yourself. You could go horse riding, use this opportunity to go to Ice City or Magic City Park, go back to Water Park or Aqua Land, have a spa day, try a Hammam (Turkish Bath), have a cooking lesson and a feed, spend the day by a pool (see the Acapulco Pool below), go kayaking on the river or have a sleep in, a long leisurely brunch and a stroll in the park.

  • Or if you're a golfer why not head out to the Tashkent Lakeside Golf Club for a round. Hire a motorbike or get a taxi, it's about 20 kms away. Take your bathers and stop in at the Acapulco Pool on the way back. Garden setting, sun loungers, cabanas, bar, restaurant 10am - 10pm

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Map of Tashkent to the Lakeside Golf Club Acapulco Swimming pool

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Tashkent Tours

“Samarkand is a very large and splendid city.”     

   –  Marco Polo

“Everything I have heard about Marakanda is                                         true, except that it’s more beautiful than I                                                ever imagined.”

   - Alexander the Great

Very fast train tashkent to Samarkand Buhara and Khiva luxury fast cheap

Uzbek Rail

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5 - 7  unesco listed - samarkand 3n

  • Hop on the fast train and take the 2 hour Golden Journey to the most famous of Silk Road cities and Tamerlane's amazing capital, UNESCO listed Samarkand. It has the distinction of being invaded by Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan and Timur the Lame. It was the halfway point on the Silk Road and is as old as Babylon and Rome. Seven ethnic groups have left their mark on Samarkand over the years resulting in seven different cuisines. Surprisingly one of them is Korean as Stalin deported half a million of them here in WW2. Organise your onward ticket to Bukhara while you're at the station.

  • Stay at or near the Bibikhanum Hotel - stunning location and views and a 10 minute walk from the Registan, fabulous views of Bibi-Kanym Mosque from the rooftop terrace restaurant, bar, bike hire, 24 hour reception, good breakfast included, 3 teahouses nearby

  • or the Hotel Zarina - excellent location 5 minutes walk to the Registan and close to shops and restaurants, outdoor pool, terrace, garden, restaurant, bar, 24 hour desk, hairdresser, gift shop, bike and car hire, superb breakfast included

  • or the Jahongir Hotel - like a homestay, excellent location 8 minutes walk to the Registan, traditional furnishings, authentic Uzbek cuisine, pretty garden & terrace, cafe, bar, fabulous breakfast included

  • If you want to stay a 10 minute walk away from "Beer Street" try the Hotel Samarkand Safar - great location in the centre of the city close to the shops 2½ kms from the Registan, family run, outdoor pool and sauna, massage, 24 hour desk, garden, breakfast included

  • The most famous attraction here is the Registan which is perhaps the defining image of the Silk Road. It was built by Timur for his wife. He dragged the best artisans from all over Eurasia to help build his magnificent capital. Registan means "sandy place" and they were deliberately not paved in order to protect the feet of their animals. Sunset is a good time for viewing as is the nightly Sound and Light show. Also famous is Samarkand bread which is the best and lasts for 3 years. Dovudi Hammam the ancient bath house is great value and a must visit after a day walking around seeing the sights.  

uzbekistan famous Samarkand bread sacred lasts for 3 years famous delicious

 Image by falco from Pixabay 

Sacred Samarkand Bread - lasts 3 years

  • Timur was responsible for around 17 million deaths which back in the 14th century was a fair chunk of the world's population. You can visit his tomb which threatens the earth will tremble if he is disturbed. Stalin tried it and two days later Hitler invaded Russia. He quickly reversed his decision.

  • Spend a day looking at the Registan, Timur's mausoleum the Gur-I Amir Complex (both should be seen at night too), Bibi-Khanym, Shaki Zinda necropolis and other attractions like the Siab Bazaar on foot (or bike). Spend another day on the bike tour. On the third day pamper yourself. A few hours at the hammam, a nice long lunch, beers on a rooftop terrace or a bit of shopping. It's up to you.

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Map of Samarkands tourist attractions Hammam Bazaar Mosque hotels Amir Temur complex
Map of places to eat in samarkand oriental sweets Platan Sangizar
  1. SANZIGAR - huge, BBQ, entertainment, belly dancing, 10am - 11pm

  2. STANDARD - Armenian treats including pork, large serves and you'll need to book

  3. BBQ TERRASE - aka Zlata Praha, Czech restaurant with sausages 

  4. SAMARKAND RESTAURANT - popular with locals, 3,000 year old recipes - the dot below on the map is the HOVRENKO WINE COMPANY - sign up for a tasting of 10 wines, call ahead to check availability, closes at 1pm

  5. PLATAN - flash with an outdoor terrace, they farm their own vegetables and animals

  6. RESTORAN RAYYAN - aka Besh Chinor, halal, plov, kebabs cheap, beer on tap, garden out the back

  7. ORIENTAL SWEETS - sweet and savoury treats of the Sultans housed in an old Caravanserai (Silk Road trader hotel for man and beast - they were spaced a days walk apart for the entire length of the Silk Road)

  8. SIAB BAZAAR - the biggest and oldest in Uzbekistan, lots of cafes and 17 kinds of bread

  9. KYZL CHAIXONA - teahouse at the bazaar, good for lunch

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Map of places to drink in Samarkand Labi Gor Blues Bar Karimbek Sharq Club Zlata Brewery Green Bear Bar alt Stadt Restaurant
  • Most places close at 11pm

  1. LABI G'OR - across from the Registan it has a terrace which is a great place for a cold cheap beer

  2. ALT STADT RESTAURANT - Wheat beer and shashlik in a beer garden with a fountain, what else do you need

  3. BLUES BAR - live Blues and Jazz in Friday nights, open until 1am on Friday / Saturday

  4. RESTAURANT KARIMBEK - Uzbek themed restaurant with belly dancing

  5. SANZIGAR - huge complex with entertainment, belly dancing

  6. CLUB SHARQ - disco, beer garden, restaurant, night club

  7. BOCHKA - sausage and beer hall

  8. BEER STREET - there are over a dozen beer halls and shaslik places down this street which  is custom made for a pub crawl

  9. The rooftop terrace restaurant and bar at the Bibikhanum has one of the best views in town

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axp-photography-MuzJkZg7OVI-unsplash.jpg

Photo by AXP Photography on Unsplash

Samarkand

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Map of bike trip around samarkand Prophet Daniel Mausoleum Presidents Tomb Observatory of Ulugbeg Meros Paper Mill famous and ancient
  1. SAMARKAND BUKHARA SILK CARPETS FACTORY - hand made by the female masters

  2. OBSERVATORY OF ULUGBEG - cutting edge technology back in the 1420's

  3. MEROS PAPER MILL - 1,000 year old techniques to make treasured Royal Paper which was exported along the Silk Road

  4. KONIGIL TOURIST VILLAGE - folk art and handicrafts

  5. CERAMIC WORKSHOP - an 800m ring road by the canal will connect everything in the tourist village

  6. ROHAT RESTAURANT - you might want to cool off and have lunch here under the trees by the water

  7. PROPHET DANIEL MAUSOLEUM - where Muslims, Christians and Jews can pray together

  8. AFRASIAB MUSEUM & SETTLEMENT - Samarkand before Genghis Khan came along

  9. PRESIDENTS TOMB - memorial to Islam Karimov

  10. ROOFTOP TERRACE BAR @ THE BIBIKHANUM HOTEL

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Samarkand Tours

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khiva- UNESCO old town living museum

 Image by LoggaWiggler  from Pixabay 

Bukhara - a living museum

 

8 - 10 unesco listed - bukhara 3n

  • Follow the Royal Road (High Speed Train) to the living museum of Bukhara. It is an hour and a half on the train and a 12 km taxi trip at the end. It was a major staging point along the Silk Road. Buy your onward ticket to Khiva as soon as you arrive or get it online even earlier. You will need your passport if you get it at the station. OR have a look in Samarkand Tours and you will find a couple of 2 day treks / tours that will take you from Samarkand to Bukhara staying in a yurt overnight. There is a third one with yurts at Aydarkul Lake where you also may be able to transit from Samarkand to Bukhara. There is also a transfer in the Bukhara Tours.

  • Enjoy the old teahouses, bathhouses, street food, rooftop terraces, Bozori Kord a still operating medieval hammam (plus Hammam Kunjak a women's only bath house - reviews have tapered off recently) and Lyabi-Hauz a 400 year old trading square with cafes, shops and fountains. Bukhara is considered the best preserved medieval city in Central Asia and is like a living museum. 

  • There are interesting stories about the some of the characters who have spent time here over the years. There was the ancient philosopher Nasruddin Hodja who was known the length of the Silk Road for his wisdom and wit. You can take a selfie with his statue. He is credited with over 600 amusing tales of his own brand of wisdom. Two other characters who were from England were left to rot in a bug infested pit for years before being executed. All because of a cultural misunderstanding. You can visit their place of torment. Another attraction is the "Tower of Death" the 47 meter high Kalon Minaret that prisoners were thrown off of the top onto the public square below. Genghis Khan was the one who started the practice.

  • There are a lot of good value hotels inside the walls in the old town. Everything here is in walking distance and the idea is to just wander about and soak it all in. Go for a walk and get lost and found. Or use a bicycle for the more distant attractions. You also want to be reasonably close to Lyabi-Hauz Square and the lake in the centre. All of these hotels fit that category.

  • Stay at or near the Komil Bukhara Boutique Hotel - the star of the show is the building, 19th century dining room, unique furnishings, you'll feel like you're in 1001 Arabian Nights, restaurant, bar, superb breakfast included, very popular and it would pay to book this one

  • Hotel SHOHRUD - 10 out of 10 on Booking.com, only 7 rooms, restaurant, bar (Happy Hour), terrace, Italian or Asian Buffet Breakfast included, spa and wellness centre

  • Lyabi House Hotel - 19th century building with antique furnishings, bathtubs, restaurant, terrace, bar, very good breakfast included

  • Sultan Hotel Bukhara - all rooms have a balcony with garden view, straight across the road from the lake, restaurant, bar, exceptional breakfast included

  • OHUN Caravan Sarai XIX - stay in an actual 17th - 18th century caravanserai, bar, bike rental, full English / Irish Breakfast supplied, great courtyard

sun

  • Set your alarm and go for a walk around the old town in the early morning light. It is a good time to take photos because the light is good and the tourists aren't there. It's also a good time to pick up some fresh warm bread and clotted cream for breakfast. Take some water with you.

  • At the other end of the day go up on the walls of the Ark around the citadel for some golden photos.

  • Chasmai Mirob is a small rooftop restaurant that overlooks the Pol-i-Kaylan. The views are stunning and it's the perfect place for a sundowner.

  • Minzifa rooftop restaurant - is another prime spot for sundowners and a meal but you may need to book

  • Climb the Kalon Minaret for sunset.

  • Bolo Hauz Mosque opposite the Ark entrance gate is a good place for photos at dawn and dusk with the reflective pool

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Map of tourist attractions in the living museum of Bukhara Bukhara Tower Ark of Bukhara Kalon Minaret Hamman Atlantis pool
  1. BUKHARA WATER TOWER great views and photos of the Ark

  2. ARK OF BUKHARA - town within a town

  3. ZINDAN PRISON - torture chamber and the bug pit

  4. PO-I-KALYAN - housing the Minaret, the Mosque and the Madrasahs

  5. HAMMONI KUNJAK - ladies only bathhouse

  6. KALON MINARET - The Tower of Death

  7. BOZORI KORD BATHHOUSE - one of the oldest working hammams in the world, drop by to find out their hours

  8. LYABI KHAUZ - an oasis within an oasis and a good place to go for ice cream

  9. KOMIL BOUTIQUE - hotel

  10. ATLANTIS POOL - massage, sauna, bar

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Map of places to eat in Bukhara Bella Italia Bolo Hauz Mosque Silk Road Teahouse Budreddin The old house restaurant Amelia Boutique Hotel
  1. BOLO HAUZ MOSQUE - Bolo Hauz Chaikhana in the park opposite the Ark is a good place for a cheap lunch with pleasant outdoor eating and they are famous for their Plov

  2. SILK ROAD TEAHOUSE - the best halva in the world

  3. LABI HOFUZ - the quintessential Bukhara experience

  4. BUDREDDIN - romantic courtyard, wine and a violinist

  5. MINZIFA - fantastic for sunset, rooftop restaurant, popular so book ahead

  6. THE OLD HOUSE RESTAURANT - in a 19th century house

  7. SULTAN BUKHARA - hotel

  8. CHINAR CHAIKHANA - rooftop restaurant is good at night with Uzbek mojitos

  9. AMELIA BOUTIQUE HOTEL - best breakfast in Uzbekistan

  10. BELLA ITALIA - pizza, pasta and outdoor seating - good vegetarian option

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map of night time attractions in Bukhara Z club Doston House Puppet Show Nugay Caravanserai Wishbone Old Bukhara
  1. CHASMAI MIROB - best sunset view in town from their terrace with pumpkin manti and a beer

  2. CAFE WISHBONE - high quality coffee on a shady terrace with strudel and German cheesecake

  3. OLD BUKHARA - rooftop restaurant, terraces and a courtyard with trees, wine and an interesting menu

  4. NUGAY CARAVANSERAI - wine tasting

  5. PUPPET SHOW - 6pm show is in English

  6. NODIR DEVONBEGI MADRASAH - traditional dishes and National Folk Show with dinner - you need to book in advance and book your meals too

  7. SHOHRUD BUKHARA - hotel

  8. DOSTON HOUSE - like home cooking but check beforehand as they do not have regular hours and will put on a folk show on request

  9. M.COCKTAIL & CAFETERIA MR. AHMAD - 10am - 12am Monday - Friday, tables and chairs out on the wide footpath

  10. Z CLUB & RESTAURANT - DJ and dancing after 10pm

  11. THE ASIA BUKHARA HOTEL - next to the Magok-i-Kurpa Mosque has a tea tasting degustation with 10 teas

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Bukhara Tours

 

11 OverNight Train 1N

  • You will have another full day in Bukhara to do things before you catch the midnight train to Khiva. Have a look online and book ahead - some days have one and others have two trains - some leave at 10pm or 4am but there always seems to be one at 12.37 am. It is around a 7 hour trip. Some trains wait in Urgench for 2 hours before the final 30 km leg to Khiva. If you find yourself in this situation you may want to jump off and grab a taxi.

12 - 14  Unesco khiva 3n

  • Welcome to Khiva, another living museum. A lot of people skip this city but for those who do come it often ends up being their favourite. It is said that it was founded by one of Noah's sons 2500 years ago when he found water in the middle of the desert and built a well. It has a brutal history as the largest slave trading market in Central Asia. Apparently Russian men cost more than Persian men but Russian women were cheaper than their Persian counterparts.

  • It is also the city where the founder of algebra, algorithms and the number 0 was born and raised. All of these things are totally essential in today's computer age

  • The Old City is very atmospheric and the place to be here. You can still walk on top of the fortified walls which is a good way to take in the sunset. Don't forget to make a rooftop booking at the Terasse Café and make your cooking lessons bookings. You can how to make Plov and Bread while you are here. (see the eat map)

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Local dancer musician cultural show Bukhara dancing folk music

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Khiva Tours

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  • There are four gates North, South, East, West and walking is the best way to get around. You know the drill, go for a stroll, get lost and see where you end up and what you come across. Climb a minaret, visit a tea house, eat a meat pie at the bazaar which spreads out along the main east to west road and pick up a Chekich for a souvenir (the unique bread stamps which few people know how to make), buy ice creams which are available everywhere, take in the historical sites, check out the Harem in the Palace, buy some fresh bread and watch the sun set.

  • You will need to buy a ticket to get into the old town (known as Itchan Kala) and the most expensive VIP pass is the best value as it includes entry to all of the attractions.

  • Stay at or near the Arkanchi Hotel - excellent location in the old town, rooftop terrace restaurant with great views of the old town, fitness centre, sauna, bar, ATM, very good breakfast included

  • Or the NAZIRA Boutique Hotel - excellent location in the old town, amazing views from the terrace, garden, restaurant, exceptional Asian or Vegetarian Buffet Breakfast included

  • If you want to stay somewhere really special there is the Orient Star Khiva Hotel located in the Mohammed Amin Khan Madrassah. It has a restaurant and good breakfast included. The rooms are the ones the scholars used.

  • If you want something just outside the old town with a swimming pool and a late closing bar with live music and lively locals try the Hotel Asia Khiva - excellent location just 1 minute from the South Gate, spa & wellness centre, sauna, restaurant, bar, buffet breakfast included

sun

  • Get up early one morning and see the sun rise from the city wall

  • By the North Gate there are stairs where you can get up on the city walls and walk to the viewing tower

  • The watch tower at the West Gate opens an hour before sunset

  • Kuhna Ark and the watch tower is a popular spot, get there early

  • Tura Murad Minaret is another one to climb

  • Once the sun has gone down you will find viewing the stars and the night sky in this environment is unforgettable

Map of tourist attractions in Khiva North South East West Gates Kuhna Ark walk the walls  Madrassah

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  1. EAST GATE - the best preserved gate where executions were held and Asia's largest slave market was situated, slaves who escaped were nailed to the gate by their ears, the nearby bazaar is a good place to eat, people watch and get meat pies

  2. SOUTH GATE - close to the Asia Khiva Hotel for swimming and drinking

  3. ISLAM KOJA MINARET - climb the tallest and most beautiful Minaret in Uzbekistan

  4. TOSHHOVLI PALACE - home of the Royal Harem

  5. ACCESS TO THE WALLS - only near the North Gate - you can walk in either direction

  6. KUHNA ARK - around since the 5th century

  7. KALTA MINOR MINARET - the unfinished giant - was going to be tall enough to see Bukhara

  8. WEST GATEthe main entry and exit

  9. MOHAMMED AMIN KHAN MADRASSAH - now containing a luxury hotel and a Sultans chair which you can get your photo taken on dressed as a Sultan

  10. NORTH GATE - access to the walls and the viewing tower

Map of places to eat in Khiva  Moon Cafe Kheivak Caravan Khiva restaurant  Terrassa Cafe
  1. XIVA KAFE MILLIY TAOMLAR - authentic local dishes and icy cold beer - outside eating in the traditional style

  2. KHIVA MOON - Plov making class - See facebook.com/khivamoon101 for details and reservations.

  3. TERASSE CAFE & RESTAURANT a meal on the rooftop is a must, you'll need to book

  4. MEROS B&B KHIVA - bread making master class

  5. NAZIRA GUEST HOUSE - authentic meals outside with wonderful views 

  6. TEA HOUSE FARRUKH - traditional dishes in colourful yurts

  7. CAFE KHEIVAK - pleasant courtyard for lunch with cold beer

  8. KHORZEM ART RESTAURANT - green noodles, egg dumplings and wine in a wonderful old courtyard

  9. CAFE ZARAFSHON - good food and friendly service

  10. CARAVAN KHIVA RESTAURANT - good vegetarian choices - mixed reviews

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map of places to drink in Khiva Cafe & Pub VIP Hotel Asia Tea House Mizra Boshi  Ruslan Cafe

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  • You can get cheap beers at the stalls in the bazaars

  1. KAFE KABOBCHI - charcoal and meat on a stick

  2. HOTEL ASIA KHIVA - live music and stays open late - like after 4am

  3. CAFE & PUB VIP - 9am - 11pm everyday

  4. ARKANCHI HOTEL - hotel

  5. TEA HOUSE BIR GUMBAZ - real coffee on a terrace with great views of the Kalta Minor Minaret

  6. TEA HOUSE MIZRA BOSHI - pleasant place with meat rolls

  7. ALLAKULI KHAN MADRASSAH - fashion and traditional dance show - book in high season

  8. INSTA_KHIVA_CITY - near the Palace

  9. XORAZM VILOYATI QOGIRCHOQ TEATRI - Medieval Puppet Show - loads of history and a must see experience in that environment

  10. #RUSLANCAFE (RESTO & LOUNGE) - go for a hookah

15 - 16  nukus 2n

  • Now for a complete change of scenery from ancient cities. Most transport to Khiva goes through Urgench. You could hire a private car with driver from Khiva or use public transport. There is a train which at the time of writing is more complicated and time consuming. Flights go via Tashkent and are expensive and time wasting. This may have changed when you are there so ask around for the best way to get there. Or you can get a minibus from the North Gate to Urgench then take a shared taxi to Nukus which will take about 4 hours altogether.

  • Nukus is the capital of the Republic of Karakalpakstan and a former fishing town. It had it's own flag back in 1925 and enjoyed a 7 year spell as a Soviet entity. It was swallowed up by Uzbekistan in later years. There are three reasons to come out here. It hosts the Savitsky Museum of Art - The best art museum on the planet. It is the stepping off point to visit the Aral Sea. That's the one with no water and large ships sitting out on the sand due to insane water mismanagement. And finally who wouldn't want to brag that they had been to the worst place on the planet (Get a selfie with the "I ❤️NUKUS " sign). They used to test chemical and biological weapons here too. It might be a good way to cure those end of trip blues. You'll be glad to go home😁

  • For a unique souvenir try to get a cap or flag or something with The Republic of Karakalpakstan on it.

  • Stay at or near the Jipek Joli Inn - excellent location a short walk to the Art Museum and the Central Market, can organise a car and driver as well as Aral Sea Tours, 24 hour desk, restaurant with European and Karakalpak cuisine, open courtyard bar, rooms decorated in classic style, good breakfast included

  • Just around the corner is the Hotel Jipek Joli - ATM, restaurant, buffet breakfast included with halal options

City map of Nukus  hotels Bazaar Cinema Nukus Museum of artCinnamon Cafe
  1. Markaziy bozor - 22 acres

  2. Cinnamon Cafe - real coffee, great cakes and ice cream

  3. Aziyana Restaurant - Russian and Korean dishes

  4. Neo Restaurant - and Bar - Sushi, Thai and good reviews

  5. Kafe Apro - aka Argo, self serve with outdoor eating

  6. Space Cinema NKS - drive in without the cars

  • When you arrive organise transport for your trip out to Moynaq and the Aral Sea tomorrow. You should get an early start as it is a lot of driving. You could save some money by getting some other travellers to share the costs of your taxi.

  • With business out of the way you can have a look at the Museum of Art and the other attractions around town. Head out to the Mizdakhan Necropolis to watch the sunset. Off for dinner a couple of drinks and an early night hopefully.

  • Take a cheap flight back to Tashkent on your final day and make your way home. Or if you have managed to get your hands on a 5 day transit visa head to the Turkmenistan land border at Hojayli – Konye-Urgench. Don't forget your 5 packets of valuable cigarettes. (It's an hour away to the the south west from Nukus) See #46 Turkmenistan. If you love overnight trains you can take one back to Tashkent. The plane is 1 hour and the train is 18.

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Aral Sea Tours + 1

Samarkand
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